ADHD Medications For Adults
Stimulants aid in adjusting the levels of chemical messengers in the brain that control attention. They are considered to be the first line of treatment for ADHD. They aren't thought to be habit-forming, but they can trigger negative side effects, including headaches and difficulty sleeping.
medications for adhd might prescribe guanfacine (brand names Tenex and Intuniv) or Clonidine (Catapres) to reduce the impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications are more effective than stimulants.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the drugs most often prescribed to treat ADHD. They balance and boost levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters. They are often the first drugs that doctors test and can often control symptoms in most people with ADHD. They can have serious adverse negative effects, but they can't cure ADHD. Doctors prescribe different stimulants at different doses to see what is the most effective for the individual. The goal is to find the medication that manages symptoms with the fewest adverse effects and is safe to take long term.
The most well-known stimulant is methylphenidate. It is part of the class of medicines referred to as central nervous system stimulants. It's available under various brands such as Adderall and Ritalin. Methylphenidate enhances brain activity areas that control the behavior and attention. medication for adult add is available as immediate-release (small doses taken up to three times a day) or modified release tablets, which permit the medication to enter the bloodstream gradually over a longer time period. It is a highly effective drug with low rates of dependence and abuse.
Some people with ADHD also have other psychiatric disorders. In these cases, the doctor might prefer treating the more severe disorder first, and then see if it improves ADHD symptoms. Antidepressants may be prescribed to a patient with major depression prior to stimulants are considered. The same is true for anxiety disorders and tic disorders. For instance, a doctor might prescribe guanfacine or Clonidine instead of stimulants for someone with Tourette's syndrome or other disorders that cause tics. These drugs are less likely to cause drowsiness and depressed mood and work quickly to ease the symptoms of tics.
Stimulants can affect blood pressure and heart rate. They may also cause adverse effects, such as irritability and headaches. They are not recommended for children under 8 years old. They should not be used during pregnancy or breast-feeding. Anyone with a history of addiction or bipolar disorder shouldn't take these medications. In addition, these medications are not recommended for patients who have a history of seizures or strokes.
medications for adhd in adults suffering from ADHD are treated with a combination program that includes medication, psychosocial therapy, as well as other behavioral treatments. Behavioral therapy can help teach skills like organizational techniques, self-talk and anger management to assist deal with the difficulties of living with ADHD. In addition, healthcare professionals can help by teaching supervisors and coworkers about ADHD and demonstrating how to effectively work with people suffering from the disorder. They can also arrange for accommodations at school and work to help those with ADHD to succeed. In some cases employers will allow flexibility in how tasks are assigned, or let employees take breaks as they need. They can also give employees more time and offer more specific explanations of the assignment. This is especially beneficial when the employee has trouble understanding complicated instructions or concepts. In these situations employers may offer to teach the employee to use assistive technology that can help him or her keep pace with other employees.